Vitamin C deficiency leads to Scurvy. Vitamin C (chemically known as ascorbic acid) is essential vital for the synthesis of collagen. This leads to the formation of spongy gums, pale skin with spots on the skin, and internal bleeding of mucous membranes.
The spots are more persistent on the thighs. The patient is usually dull, appears pale with sunken eyes and is immobilized partially.
Scurvy causes:
Insufficiency in the intake of vitamin C results in scurvy primarily. Historically, scurvy usually occured during long sea voyages where sailors won't be able to consume nutritious food that is rich in vitamin C.
Signs and symptoms of scurvy:
Scurvy signs include:
A feel of extreme fatigue and tiredness.
The spots are more persistent on the thighs. The patient is usually dull, appears pale with sunken eyes and is immobilized partially.
Scurvy causes:
Insufficiency in the intake of vitamin C results in scurvy primarily. Historically, scurvy usually occured during long sea voyages where sailors won't be able to consume nutritious food that is rich in vitamin C.
Signs and symptoms of scurvy:
Scurvy signs include:
A feel of extreme fatigue and tiredness.
A number of ailments within the body.
A feeling of discomfort and pain present in the muscles and joints of the body.
The healing time for cuts is more.
Loss of teeth, bleeding of gums.
In extreme cases, the scurvy signs are more painful and aggressive that bleeding occurs in the body's muscles and joints.
Affects normal growth in children.
Diagnosis of Scurvy:
A physical exam is conducted to find the symptoms. Vitamin C levels are found by using lab tests that analyzes the level of serum ascorbic acid.
The wrong-diagnosis of scurvy leads to vitamin B12 deficiency, so radiological processes are practiced for diagnosing scurvy. This helps in observing the damage that has already been caused by scurvy. As scurvy gets severe, a region of rarefaction occurs at the metaphysis just beneath the white line.
The region of rarefaction generally involves those areas of white line that results in a defect in a triangle shape. This area having multiple microscopic fractures within may collapse along with the impact of the calcified cartilage over the mataphysis shaft. Visualization of the subperiosteal hemorrhages are not possible during the active period. While healing, hemorrhages get calcified and are set to be found readily.
Scurvy treatment:
Orange juice, the standard treatment before the discovery of vitamin C is an effective dietary recommendation for treating infantile scurvy.
Vitamin C when administered via oral or the parenteral method is effective in treating infantile scurvy.
The healing time for cuts is more.
Loss of teeth, bleeding of gums.
In extreme cases, the scurvy signs are more painful and aggressive that bleeding occurs in the body's muscles and joints.
Affects normal growth in children.
Diagnosis of Scurvy:
A physical exam is conducted to find the symptoms. Vitamin C levels are found by using lab tests that analyzes the level of serum ascorbic acid.
The wrong-diagnosis of scurvy leads to vitamin B12 deficiency, so radiological processes are practiced for diagnosing scurvy. This helps in observing the damage that has already been caused by scurvy. As scurvy gets severe, a region of rarefaction occurs at the metaphysis just beneath the white line.
The region of rarefaction generally involves those areas of white line that results in a defect in a triangle shape. This area having multiple microscopic fractures within may collapse along with the impact of the calcified cartilage over the mataphysis shaft. Visualization of the subperiosteal hemorrhages are not possible during the active period. While healing, hemorrhages get calcified and are set to be found readily.
Scurvy treatment:
Orange juice, the standard treatment before the discovery of vitamin C is an effective dietary recommendation for treating infantile scurvy.
Vitamin C when administered via oral or the parenteral method is effective in treating infantile scurvy.
The medicinal recovery is impressive while implementing pharmacologic treatment. The appetite of the newborn is recovered in a day or two’s time. The symptoms of fever, irritability, tenderness upon palpation, and hemorrhage usually takes seven days or less to cure.
Diet recommendations:
Adequate vitamin C intake can prevent the development of scurvy. The diet requiring vitamin C varies with the age of the person.
Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences and National Research Council recommends the following diet rich in vitamin C:
Adequate vitamin C intake can prevent the development of scurvy. The diet requiring vitamin C varies with the age of the person.
Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences and National Research Council recommends the following diet rich in vitamin C:
- Babies are to be provided with thirty to forty mg
- Children and adults require forty five to sixty five milligram
- Pregnant women essentially need seventy milligram
- Lactating mothers might require at least ninety to ninety five mg
Fruits and vegetables that are abundant in vitamin C include the following:
- Berries
- Cantaloupe
- Citrus fruits such as lemon and orange
- Broccoli
- Potatoes
- Cauliflower
- Spinach
- Cabbage
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